Subscribe now

Health

Tooth loss linked to early signs of Alzheimer’s disease

A brain region critical for memory is smaller in older adults with fewer than 10 teeth than in those who have most of their teeth, suggesting that tooth loss may precede the development of dementia

By Grace Wade

29 March 2024

Brain parahippocampal gyrus

The parahippocampal gyrus, highlighted, shrinks in people who have lost many of their teeth

My Box / Alamy

Older adults with tooth loss have reduced brain volume in a region critical for memory compared with people who have most of their teeth. The finding adds to a growing body of evidence linking oral health to the development of Alzheimer’s disease.

Previous research has shown bacteria involved in gum disease can invade and damage brain regions affected by Alzheimer’s. Gum disease is also a leading cause of tooth loss.

Sign up to our weekly newsletter

Receive a weekly dose of discovery in your inbox! We'll also keep you up to date with New Scientist events and special offers.

Sign up

To continue reading, subscribe today with our introductory offers

View introductory offers

No commitment, cancel anytime*

Offer ends 2nd of July 2024.

*Cancel anytime within 14 days of payment to receive a refund on unserved issues.

Inclusive of applicable taxes (VAT)

or

Existing subscribers

Sign in to your account